Key Takeaways:
- Understand retirement contribution limits for 2024, like the $30,500 limit for 401(k)s, including catch-up contributions for those 50 and older.
- Consider tax-free retirement accounts, Roth conversions, and fixed payments through annuities for financial security in retirement.
As we step into the new year, it’s an opportune moment to assess your financial plans for 2024. Whether you’re gearing up for retirement, have already retired, or are looking for ways to optimize your finances, thoughtful planning can make a significant difference in your financial well-being. In this guide, we’ll explore key considerations to help you make informed decisions in 2024.
1. Retirement Contributions
For those still contributing to retirement accounts, understanding the contribution limits for 2024 is crucial. Here’s what you need to know:
- 401(k) Contributions: The maximum 401(k) contribution limit for 2024 stands at $30,500. The regular contribution limit is $23,000, but if you’re 50 or older, you can contribute an additional $7,500 as a catch-up contribution.
- IRA Contributions: Individuals with moderate incomes have the opportunity to save up to $8,000 in an IRA for 2024. The regular contribution limit is $7,000, with an additional $1,000 catch-up contribution for those aged 50 and older. If you haven’t maxed out your 2023 IRA contribution, you can still make a transfer until April 15.
2. Tax-Free Retirement Accounts
Consider the benefits of contributing after-tax dollars into a Roth 401(k) or Roth IRA. Although the contributions are made with after-tax dollars, your future retirement payouts will be entirely tax-free. If you have a higher income and don’t qualify for a Roth IRA, or if your employer doesn’t offer a Roth 401(k), explore the option of a Roth conversion. This involves transferring funds from a traditional IRA or 401(k) into a Roth IRA, with the requirement to pay income tax on the transferred amount. However, this strategy can lead to tax-free payouts in retirement.
3. Recently Retired
If you’ve retired in the past year or two, you’re likely contemplating withdrawal strategies. A common guideline suggests withdrawing 4% of your retirement account annually, though some conservative investors opt for 3%. The withdrawal rate depends on your retirement budget, considering factors such as hobbies, travel, and one-time expenses like vehicle purchases or home renovations.
4. Fixed Payments
Exploring fixed payment options, such as annuity contracts, can provide financial security. With current higher interest rates, both commercial annuities and charitable gift annuities offer more favorable rates. These fixed payments can be designed for a specific term or even a lifetime, supplementing your income alongside Social Security and retirement account withdrawals.
5. Estate Plan Review
January offers an ideal time to review your estate planning documents. Ensure your will is up-to-date or create one if you haven’t already. Verify beneficiary designations on life insurance policies and retirement plans, particularly if family circumstances have changed over the years. Consider establishing a durable power of attorney for health care (advance directive) to protect your interests in the event of incapacitation.
6. Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs)
If you’re 73 or older in 2024, you’ll be required to take RMDs from your traditional retirement plans. Here’s what you need to know:
- RMD Percentage: The RMD withdrawal percentage for 2024 generally stands at 3.78% from traditional IRAs, 401(k)s, or 403(b) plans. A reduced withdrawal requirement applies to couples with a spouse more than 10 years younger.
- Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD): Consider utilizing a QCD to fulfill your RMD for 2024. The 2024 QCD limit has increased to $105,000 for individuals over 70½.
In summary, proactive financial planning in 2024 can help you make the most of your retirement savings while minimizing tax implications. Consult with financial professionals and tax advisers to tailor your strategies to your specific needs and goals. With careful planning, you can set yourself up for a financially secure and fulfilling retirement.
Contact Information:
Email: [email protected]
Phone: 9182105959
Bio:
Andrew Hinshaw is a Benefits and Retirement Specialist who assists those needing help with figuring out “the next step†in heading toward retirement. He has 28 years of experience in multiple fields of service to the public; the last 8 years, specifically with those retired or close to retirement.
